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Federal law / DPPA

Driver's Privacy Protection Act and broker removal

Personal information in state motor-vehicle records.

Scope: Personal information in state motor-vehicle records. The official federal starting point is the source linked here. The DPPA limits disclosure and use of DMV-sourced personal information, subject to statutory permitted uses. It is source-specific, not a general broker opt-out statute.

Why this law appears in a removal guide

Data brokers and people-search sites frequently refer to federal sectoral laws in their privacy notices, product limitations, or eligibility-use disclaimers. The reference can define what a service may do, which data is exempt from a state-law request, or which dispute channel applies. It should not be treated as a universal shortcut for deletion.

DPPA has a defined statutory subject. The analysis begins with the information and activity, not merely the name of the company holding it. A single organization can maintain records under different legal regimes. A state comprehensive privacy law may exempt the organization, exempt data governed by this federal law, or preserve other rights; the wording differs by state.

Practical request sequence

  1. Identify the exact record, product, and purpose involved. Save the public URL or the notice that describes the data.
  2. Use the company’s first-party privacy or dispute channel and state the action you seek.
  3. If the company invokes DPPA, ask which information and activity it considers covered and which right or process remains available.
  4. Preserve the response and consult the federal regulator or statutory source before escalating.

Do not send a Social Security number, driver’s-license image, full financial account number, or other sensitive identifier by ordinary email merely because a generic response asks for “proof.” Use a secure first-party channel, provide only what is reasonably necessary, and redact unrelated fields where the process permits. See data minimization and identity verification.

Relationship to state privacy law

The state-law matrix summarizes comprehensive statutes separately because their definitions and exemptions are not identical. Check the resident state’s enacted text and any guidance from the enforcing authority. A sectoral exemption can be entity-wide in one state and limited to data processed under the federal law in another.

California’s DELETE Act also excludes specified entities or activities from its data-broker definition. That does not make every record outside California privacy law; it identifies why the exact product and data flow matter.

What this page does not decide

Trustifo does not decide whether a company is legally subject to DPPA, whether an exemption applies, or whether a regulator would accept a complaint. It provides a source-linked orientation so a reader can distinguish broker suppression, consumer-rights deletion, and a sector-specific dispute. For a company route, start with the broker matrix.

Reviewed July 26, 2026. Primary federal source: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2023-title18/html/USCODE-2023-title18-partI-chap123-sec2721.htm. Informational reference, not legal advice.